The French language possesses a lot more verb tenses than English does.
The conjugation of verbs is complex and obviously has many exceptions. The good news is that the vast majority of cases follows easily-remembered rules.
Here is a detailed list of the French verb tenses and their explanations.
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French | Translation | Explanation | |
---|---|---|---|
Mode | Indicatif | Indicative | |
Présent | Present | ||
Imparfait | Imperfect | ||
Passé Simple | —————- | Literary past tense | |
Futur Simple | Future | ||
Passé composé | ——————- | Summarizes 3 English tenses | |
Plus que Parfait | Pluperfect | ||
Passé Antérieur | Past Anterior | ||
Futur Antérieur | |||
Mode | Subjonctif | Subjunctive | |
Présent | Present | ||
Imparfait | Imperfect | ||
Passé | Past | ||
Plus que Parfait | Pluperfect | ||
Mode | Conditionnel | Conditional | |
Présent | Present | ||
Passé | —————– | Literary (rarely used) | |
Imparfait | Imperfect | ||
Mode | Infinitif | Infinitive | |
Mode | Imperatif | Imperative |